LM Federal Credit Union - New Life for Your Old Insurance Policy (2024)

Life insurance can serve many valuable purposes. However, later in life — when your children have grown, you've retired, or you've paid off your mortgage — you may think you no longer need to keep your coverage, or perhaps your coverage has become too expensive. You might be tempted to abandon the policy or surrender your life insurance coverage, but there are other alternatives to consider.

Term vs. Perm
If you have term life insurance, you generally will receive nothing if you surrender the policy or let it lapse by not paying the premiums. However, depending on your age, your health status, and the time left in the term, you may be able to extend the coverage or convert the policy to a permanent policy. The rules for extension and conversion vary by policy and company.

On the other hand, if you own permanent life insurance, the policy may have a cash surrender value (CSV), which you can receive upon surrendering the insurance. If you surrender your cash value life insurance policy, any gain resulting from the surrender (generally, the excess of your CSV over the cumulative amount of premiums paid) will be subject to federal and possibly state income tax. Also, surrendering your policy prematurely may result in surrender charges, which can reduce your CSV.

Exchange the Old Policy
Another option is to exchange your existing permanent life insurance policy for either a new life insurance policy or another type of insurance product. Under the federal tax code, this is known as an IRC Section 1035 exchange.

The exchange must be made directly between the insurance company that issued the old policy and the company issuing the new policy or contract. The rules governing 1035 exchanges are complex, and you may incur surrender charges from your current life insurance policy. In addition, you may be subject to new sales, mortality, expense, and surrender charges for the new policy.

Here are some options for a 1035 exchange.

Lower the premium. If the premium cost of your current life insurance policy is an issue, you may be able to lower the premium by reducing the death benefit, which would not require an exchange. Or you can try to exchange your current policy for a policy with a lower premium cost. However, it's possible that you may not qualify for a new policy because of your age, health problems, or other reasons.

Why Buy Life Insurance?

Although life insurance has traditionally been viewed as a way to replace income after the death of a wage earner, consumers are more likely to give other reasons for purchasing coverage.

LM Federal Credit Union - New Life for Your Old Insurance Policy (1)

Source: NerdWallet, 2022 (multiple responses allowed)

Create an income stream. You may be able to exchange the CSV of a permanent life insurance policy for an immediate annuity, which can provide a stream of income for a specific period of time or for the rest of your life. Each annuity payment will be apportioned between taxable gain and nontaxable return of capital. You should be aware that by exchanging the CSV for an annuity, you will be giving up the death benefit, and annuity contracts generally have fees and expenses, limitations, exclusions, and termination provisions. Also, any annuity guarantees are contingent on the financial strength and claims-paying ability of the issuing insurance company.

Provide for long-term care. Another option is to exchange your life insurance policy for a tax-qualified long-term care insurance (LTCI) policy. Any taxable gain in the CSV is deferred in the long-term care policy, and benefits paid from the tax-qualified LTCI policy are received tax-free. Keep in mind that if an LTCI policy does not accept lump-sum premium payments, you would have to make several partial exchanges from the CSV of your existing life insurance policy to the LTCI policy provider to cover the annual premium cost. A complete statement of coverage, including exclusions, exceptions, and limitations, is found only in the policy. Carriers have the discretion to raise their rates and remove their products from the marketplace.

Whatever option you choose, it may be wise to leverage any cash value in your unwanted life insurance policy to meet other financial needs.

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5/29/24

LM Federal Credit Union - New Life for Your Old Insurance Policy (2024)

FAQs

Do you get money back if you cancel life insurance? ›

In most cases your premium payments will be forfeited, and you will not receive anything for your previous payments. The one exception to this is if you have whole life insurance and cancel it. You may have built up equity for all of the payments you have made so you may receive a lump sum payment from your insurer.

Why do credit unions push life insurance? ›

Credit Union Owned Life Insurance (CUOLI) is popular with credit unions as a financing or cost-recovery tool for employee benefits.

Do banks give you free life insurance? ›

Many banks and credit unions offer $1,000 worth of accidental death and dismemberment coverage free to customers. They typically say it's a gift to reward loyalty. Then, in their next breath, the firms offer a chance to upgrade to as much as $300,000 worth of coverage for only about $10 a month.

How long is the free look period for life insurance? ›

How long is the free look period for life insurance? Free look periods for life insurance generally range from 10 to 30 days and are determined by the insurer and state.

How much will I receive if I surrender my life insurance policy? ›

Fortunately, it's easy to calculate your cash surrender value. First, add up the total payments you've made toward your life insurance policy. Then, subtract the surrender fees your insurance company will charge. You'll be left with the actual payout you may receive if you terminate or surrender your life insurance.

How to withdraw money from a life insurance policy? ›

How Do I Cash Out My Life Insurance Policy?
  1. Make a withdrawal. You can simply take money out of the cash value with a withdrawal. ...
  2. Take out a loan. A life insurance policy loan allows you to borrow money from your life insurance policy. ...
  3. Surrender the policy. ...
  4. Sell the policy.
Oct 10, 2023

What is a disadvantage to a credit life insurance policy? ›

Credit life insurance can be more costly than term life insurance with fewer benefits. You need to consider your needs, options available and costs before buying credit life insurance.

Who is responsible for paying the policy in credit life insurance? ›

The borrower pays a monthly premium toward the policy, which is often rolled into their monthly loan payments. If the borrower becomes permanently disabled or passes away before the mortgage is paid off, the credit life insurance policy will pay the remainder of the loan in full.

Why is credit life insurance not such a good deal? ›

Term coverage from a life insurance company is usually more affordable than credit life insurance for the same coverage amount. Moreover, credit life insurance drops in value over the course of the policy, since it only covers the outstanding balance on the loan.

Can you get money from life insurance without dying? ›

The cash value in your whole or universal life insurance policy can come in handy when you need funds for large, ongoing or unexpected expenses. There are four ways to get the cash from your policy while you're still alive: borrow, withdraw, surrender, or sell.

Do you get all the money from life insurance? ›

When you surrender your policy, you'll receive the sum of money you've paid toward your coverage plus any interest you've earned, but minus any unpaid loans or premiums. Potential disadvantages of surrendering a policy include being hit with surrender fees and federal income taxes.

Can a bank go after a life insurance policy? ›

Creditors typically can't go after certain assets like your retirement accounts, living trusts or life insurance death benefits to pay off debts.

What will void a life insurance policy? ›

Instances of lying, criminal activity, or dangerous behavior that's not disclosed upfront could all be reasons life insurance won't pay out.

Can I cancel my life insurance policy and get my money back? ›

Will I get a refund if I cancel my life insurance policy? If you cancel your life insurance policy after the cooling off period has expired, you will not get a refund. How long does it take to get a life insurance policy refund? The refund process could take 7-10 business days.

Can you get money back from a lapsed life insurance policy? ›

Some insurance policies include a nonforfeiture clause, which means that if you stop paying premiums, you still receive some sort of benefit. You can think of this as a lapsed policy refund. If your coverage lapses, the insurance company will refund part of your premium payments and/or pay you the policy's cash value.

What happens if I decide to cancel my life insurance? ›

Generally, life insurance policies have a cooling-off period when you can cancel for whatever reason. This window usually lasts for around 30 days from the start of the policy so that customers can change their minds if they wish. If this time has passed, most insurers will not permit refunds on premiums already paid.

Do you get a refund if you cancel insurance? ›

Generally, insurers will refund you the money for the unused portion of your policy, assuming you paid in advance. However, depending on your state, and when you cancel, your insurer may charge a cancellation fee.

What is the money you get if you cancel a life insurance policy called? ›

Cash surrender value is the actual amount of money you will receive if you choose to terminate a permanent life insurance policy before its maturity date, or before you die.

What happens to my money if I stop paying life insurance? ›

If you stop making payments on term life insurance, the policy will lapse and end after the grace period. If your payments stop on a cash value life insurance policy, the insurer will generally use any cash value in the policy to cover the premiums. Once the cash value is exhausted, the policy will end.

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